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Pepper family and other Monteverde shrubs

Piperaceae family resemblances

Piper auritumAnna:

During my year abroad, I saw so many unfamiliar plants that I had to learn a bit of botany in self defense.  Plant families helped me put the flora of a region in perspective, and I came to think of all plants in the same family as cousins.  Sure, they each had their unique traits, but they often shared a certain resemblance and sometimes even acted similarly within different ecosystems or on different continents.

Piperaceae --- the pepper family --- caught my fancy with the plants' finger-like flower stalks and their pantropical range.  In fact, despite containing several genera, just about every member of Piperaceae that you'll meet is a Piper or a Peperomia.  I saw dozens of both in the Australian rainforest and again in Costa Rica where Piper amalagoPiper species were the most common shrubs in the Pacific slope seasonal forest.

The drawing to the right is a Piper shrub with flowers just beginning to form, while the image below shows an unknown Piper shrub with those flowers expanded to full size.
Piper shrub with flowers



And here are some Monteverde area Peperomias:
Peperomia epiphytePeperomia herb


Peperomia peltilimba










Since Piper species were the most common shrubs in the Monteverde area, I thought I'd throw in a few other drawings I made of dry forest shrubs.  Keep in mind that these shrubs aren't necessarily the most common species found in the tropical dry forest, but they are the ones that caught my eye.  I hope putting the images on the web will help someone else with their identification woes.

Heisteria atuminata and Erythroxylum macrophyllum

Notice how the Begonia cooperi flowers are quite similar to those on the Begonia involcrata even though the former is a shrub and the latter is an herb.  Flower shape often holds true within a family even when everything else changes.

Foramea multiflora and Begonia cooperi


Psychotria monteverdensisMaggie:

3-7-01
We went to an Italian Restaurant for supper yesterday and lit the candle on the table with Anna's lighter. The waiter told us that his sister is from Seatle. "It is cold there, and rains all the time, and snows in the mountains. I don't know. I like it here in Costa Rica." I have to agree.


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