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Monteverde cloud forest and elfin forest

Monteverde's elfin forest

Anna:
Two common elfin forest mosses
Although my last many posts have been about the Pacific slope seasonal forest around Monteverde, most people don't go to Monteverde to see this area.  Instead, the town is merely a staging ground for the cloud forest that sits atop the mountain.

Cloud forests are found on tropical mountains, where the peaks drift up into the clouds.  The copious moisture from constant fogginess eases the dry season, allowing huge quantities of mosses and other epiphytes to colonize the trees.  Due to the uniqueness of the cloud forest ecosystem, many endemic species tend to be found in such areas, making these spots a mecca for ecotourists.

Epiphytic orchidFrom a less scientific standpoint, cloud forests are simply beautiful.  Imagine a forest constantly cloaked in fog, the trees turning into silhouettes, and you'll understand why thousands of people flock to Monteverde every year.

The images in this post are from a subset of the Monteverde cloud forest --- the elfin forest.  Although the mountain above 4,900 feet at Monteverde is all considered cloud forest, only the windy peaks are home to elfin forest.  There, trees are dwarfed and gnarled by the weather, and the forest captures even more moisture from the clouds than do the trees in the main section of the cloud forest, so epiphytes are particularly numerous.  The combination makes for vivid images and (from a botanical standpoint) easy access to the fascinating epiphytes that are often invisible above your head.

Maggie was cold, huddled in my backpack coverOur first trip to the cloud forest took us straight up into the elfin forest at Cerros Amigos (aka, the TV towers) --- elevation 6,043 feet.  The road up to the towers was very steep and I gasped my way to the top.


 Maggie:

3-7-01
I write quite literally from the clouds. It is chilly, so I am sitting inside the black bag for Anna’s bookbag. It was a long long walk from the hotel to the cloud forest, mostly uphill. I jogged a few short stretches. Some tourists saw me and were impressed.


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